Word: bbl
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...members such as Algeria, Libya and Nigeria have been ignoring official OPEC price lists. Iran has been dreaming up gimmicks to lift the cost of crude under contracts already signed at lower prices. The favorite tactic: requiring customers to buy at least some oil at up to $45 per bbl. Customers who balked have been threatened with loss of their long-term supply contracts...
...Caracas, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela pressed for pricing restraint but were effectively countered by profit-hungry producers led by Iran and Libya. They urged an increase to at least $30 per bbl., arguing that anything less would be silly since consuming nations have been willing to pay prices that would have seemed unthinkable a year...
...meeting began, Iran's Ali Akbar Moinfar announced that, whatever happened, the revolutionary government was immediately bumping its price to $28.50. In a move that topped Iran's, Libya's Ezzedin Ali Mabruk then declared that his government was lifting its price to $30 per bbl. Not to be outdone, the Nigerians jumped...
...that would keep prices high even if demand sags. But several members, including Venezuela, resisted on grounds that production levels are a matter of national sovereignty. Among those opposing the cutbacks was Iraq, which has invested heavily in oil development and is now pumping some 3.7 million bbl. daily, making it OPEC'S second largest producer after Saudi Arabia (9.5 million bbl...
Midway through the fourth day, the ministers called it quits. An exhausted Yamani pledged to hold Saudi prices firm at $24 per bbl., but he was well aware that the survival of the cartel was now in question. Said he, trying to put the best face on his defeat: "There will definitely be a [global] recession. We will notice a sharp drop in the spot market. Then there will be some sort of unification of price levels among OPEC members...